Case study ยท Monument Technology

Forty regulated questions, one journey people can finish.

A savings account cannot be opened until a regulator's full data set has been collected and verified. I turned that into an eight-stage journey designed to be completed in one sitting.

Welcome screen
Savings account opened screen
Role  Product Designer Scope  Whole journey, 0-1 Timeline  Joined 3 months in, through to launch Status  Live with two banking brands
The starting point

No end-to-end journey, component system, or design system existed.

When I joined, 3 months in, compliance had gathered every regulatory requirement and engineering was waiting. There were no flows, no components and no design system. I designed the journey end to end, from the first screen a customer sees through to a funded account, including every regulatory branch and every point where something could go wrong.

  • Eight stages, from first screen to funded account
  • Every regulatory branch and recovery state
  • The component system two banking brands now run on
Why it mattered

A core product capability, not a visual polish exercise.

Monument Technology licenses its savings onboarding to banking partners rather than only running its own. Every decision I made fed directly into what the company sells.

Ecology Building Society and Castle Trust Bank would eventually put their name on whatever I built, which meant the journey had to hold up under two different brands without being rebuilt for either.

The problem

How do you ask forty mandated questions without it feeling like an interrogation?

Before an account can be funded, a provider has to collect and verify identity, address, nationality, National Insurance number, tax residency, US person status, source of funds, employment and income band. That is roughly forty data points, requested from someone with no money in the account and no reason yet to trust the brand.

Why this journey is hard

Three things make onboarding the hardest journey in banking.

01

The questions are not optional

  • Anti money laundering and tax reporting rules dictate what has to be collected
  • Nothing can be cut to shorten the journey
  • Regulation defined the required data; design determined its sequence, framing, and recovery paths
02

Trust has not been earned yet

  • No money in the account and no relationship with the brand
  • A National Insurance number is a large ask from a stranger
  • Every unexplained field is a reason to leave
03

Failure is invisible

  • People who abandon do not complain, they simply never return
  • A blocked address lookup permanently prevents an account being opened
  • Recovery paths can decide whether someone completes the journey
How I worked

I triangulated evidence through competitor analysis, engineering expertise, and compliance review.

A usability-testing platform was not available during the project, so I used the strongest evidence sources accessible to the team.

01

Competitive analysis

How other UK providers handle the same mandatory data set: where they explain, where they branch, and what they do when a step fails.

02

Sessions with engineering

Dedicated channels for web and app, plus a weekly clinic. This is where the edge cases surfaced: which lookups fail, which verifications time out.

03

Compliance as a partner

Working through the actual regulatory requirement rather than treating the first description of it as fixed.

04

Principles before screens

Explain before asking. Name the cost upfront. One decision at a time. Never dead end anyone.

Goals for the customer
  • Know why every question is being asked
  • Know how much further there is to go
  • Recover from any failed step unaided
  • Feel the money is safe before committing it
Goals for the business
  • Meet AML, KYC, CRS and FATCA obligations in full
  • Produce an auditable record of every answer
  • Convert applicants into funded accounts
  • Reduce support contact on verification steps
Before registration opens

The first three moments ask for nothing at all.

Difficulty had to increase only after someone had decided they wanted the product, so the journey opens on the proposition rather than a sign up wall. Rate and protection detail is reachable before any account exists, and the privacy content sits ahead of the point where personal data is first requested.

Get started
Get started
Privacy Notice and App Terms
Privacy Notice and App Terms
Choose a savings account
Choose a savings account
Regular Savings Account at a glance
Regular Savings Account at a glance
Summary box
Summary box
Apply in minutes, and what we will need
Apply in minutes, and what we will need

Two screens sit deliberately just before registration: one naming the time commitment, one explaining what the data will be used for. Both answer objections that otherwise surface halfway through, at the point where the cost of leaving feels lower than the cost of continuing.

Registration

Eight stages, one question at a time.

The brief was clear: design the end-to-end journey within a fixed regulatory data requirement. Anti money laundering and tax rules decide what has to be collected, so no question could be cut. Everything else, the order, the wording, and what happens when a step fails, was mine to design from nothing. Every screen below carries its stage number.

01

The product before the person.

Registration opens with decisions about the product rather than the person: individual or joint, how much to deposit, where interest is paid, and which account will fund it. Starting here means the first questions are ones the customer already wants to answer, and the terms are agreed while intent is highest.

Who is this account for?
Who is this account for?
How much are you planning to deposit?
How much are you planning to deposit?
Where would you like your interest paid?
Where would you like your interest paid?
Link your UK bank account
Link your UK bank account
Your Regular Savings account is nearly ready
Your Regular Savings account is nearly ready
02

Identity, one field at a time.

With the account itself decided, the next stage turns to the person. Name, mobile number, and PIN come first, so customers make meaningful progress before reaching higher-friction questions. Validation sits beside the field that failed, so a mistyped number is corrected in place rather than reported on submit.

What's your name?
What's your name?
What's your UK mobile number?
What's your UK mobile number?
Please enter a valid UK phone number.
Please enter a valid UK phone number.
Secure your app by creating a pin
Secure your app by creating a pin
Hello, what is your title?
Hello, what is your title?
Please enter your personal email
Please enter your personal email
What is your gender?
What is your gender?
03

The regulated data set.

From here every required question got its own screen instead of being bundled into a long form, so each one stayed easy to think about. Date of birth validates in place, and nationality carries its own error state, so the message and the fix appear together rather than the message being stranded at the top of a long scrolling list.

Elliot, when were you born?
Elliot, when were you born?
You must be over 18 to apply, please check the date of birth
You must be over 18 to apply, please check the date of birth
What nationalities do you have?
What nationalities do you have?
You must select at least one country.
You must select at least one country.
What is your National Insurance number?
What is your National Insurance number?
What is your employment status?
What is your employment status?
What industry do you work in?
What industry do you work in?
What is your job title?
What is your job title?
What is your annual income before tax?
What is your annual income before tax?
What is the source of your funds?
What is the source of your funds?
The two hardest asks

Source of funds and National Insurance number are unavoidable under anti money laundering and tax reporting rules, and they are the two questions people are least willing to answer. Both rely on the explanation placed earlier in the flow rather than a link to terms at the point of asking, and both sit after product setup, when the customer has already decided they want the account.

04

Seventeen screens most people never see.

Tax residency runs to thirteen screens under CRS, and US person status adds four more under FATCA. Someone tax resident in more than one country follows a materially different path from a straightforward UK only resident. The design problem is ordering. Route too late and the majority answer questions irrelevant to them. Route badly and a minority are missed, which is a compliance failure rather than a usability one.

The problem

I wanted the tax routing question early so most people could skip it, but the section that actually rules someone in or out runs thirteen screens deep, with four more for FATCA. Compliance needed it to catch anyone tax resident in more than one country, so nothing could be cut.

What I did

I reviewed the requirement with the product manager and compliance team, identifying a route that preserved reporting requirements while shortening the path for most customers.

What is your tax status?
What is your tax status?
What is your 9 digit US tax number?
What is your 9 digit US tax number?
Designing for failure

Around a fifth of the screens are not the happy path.

They are the states reached when a lookup fails or a code never arrives, and they are the screens that decide whether an account is opened at all.

05

Address, and what happens when lookup fails.

Postcode lookup is fast for the majority and fails predictably for new build properties, BFPO addresses and recent movers. A failed lookup is not an error the customer can fix by retrying, so manual entry is a first class path, surfaced at the moment lookup fails rather than buried in help. Without it, a small group of customers is permanently blocked from opening an account through no fault of their own.

Please provide your home address
Please provide your home address
No results found. Try searching again.
No results found. Try searching again.
Enter your address manually
Enter your address manually
Please confirm your address
Please confirm your address
06

Verification, and the three ways it fails.

Mobile verification is the step customers stall on most, for reasons outside their control: the message is slow, the number was mistyped, the handset is elsewhere. Three distinct failure states cover expired, incorrect and undelivered codes, each with its own recovery action rather than a single generic error.

We've sent you a verification code
We've sent you a verification code
The verification code has expired
The verification code has expired
The verification code is invalid
The verification code is invalid
Maximum attempts exceeded
Maximum attempts exceeded
07

Terms, protection and review.

The last screens before submission bring everything back together, once every answer is already in place, so agreeing to them is a formality rather than a surprise. FSCS protection sits in the flow rather than the footer. For a savings product, is my money safe is the central question, and this is the moment it gets asked. The review step shows every answer back in one editable place, which also lets customers correct anything the branching got wrong.

Terms and Conditions
Terms and Conditions
Your money is FSCS protected
Your money is FSCS protected
Review your details, one long editable screen
Review your details, one long editable screen
08

Activation, and the prompt you only get once.

With the account approved, the final stage sets up how the customer will actually use it. The native permission prompt can only be shown once, and a reflexive dismissal is effectively permanent, so biometrics and notifications are primed on a designed screen before the system dialog fires. Password rules validate live, and marketing preferences are asked once, explicitly, rather than pre ticked.

Enable device biometrics
Enable device biometrics
The native prompt, only after the case has been made
The native prompt, only after the case has been made
Enable push notifications
Enable push notifications
Create a password, validating live
Create a password, validating live
Marketing preferences
Marketing preferences
Thank you, your savings account is now open
Thank you, your savings account is now open
Scale

Every screen in the registration stage, happy path and otherwise.

The full screen set shows the scale of regulated branching, validation, and recovery required. This is what a legally mandated data set looks like once it has been broken into steps a customer can actually complete.

Every screen in the registration stage laid out in a grid
Where it got to

This journey moved from concept to a reusable product capability.

The journey was adopted by two banking brands: Ecology Building Society is live in production, and Castle Trust Bank was onboarded onto the same reusable journey. For a business that licenses this experience to partners, that is the product working rather than a prototype.

8Stages, from the first screen to a funded account
20+Recovery states designed for when something goes wrong
2Banking brands live on one component system
Ecology Building Society In production / Castle Trust Bank Onboarded onto the same journey

Post-launch analytics were not available to me, so I have not claimed conversion outcomes I cannot substantiate. The evidence I can stand behind is the launched journey, more than 20 designed recovery states, and a reusable component system that enabled Monument to onboard a second banking partner without rebuilding the experience from scratch.

What I learned

Recovery paths make completion possible.

The screens nobody wants to design are usually the ones that decide whether the whole thing works: the failed lookup, the code that never arrives, the half finished form. They deserve the same care as the primary flow.

Compliance is a design brief.

Regulation sets the questions but not the framing. Where an explanation sits, and in whose voice, changes whether people finish. Treating the requirement as a starting point rather than a wall is what shortened the tax path.

Be explicit about the evidence.

Designing without a research tool shaped the evidence available to me. Naming that has been more useful in interviews than implying testing that never happened, and it made the working sessions with engineering count for more.